EUDR & Traceability
Due Diligence Data for Coffee
Quick answer
Due diligence is the operator’s process. An origin supplier supports it by providing structured information about the consignment — supply chain documentation, lot identity, producer group records, legality documentation and, where collected, plot geolocation — in a format the operator’s system can ingest.
Scope of this section
This page describes what an origin supplier can provide to support an operator’s due diligence. It is not legal advice and it is not a statement of your obligations. The regulation, its guidance and its application timeline have been amended; confirm the current requirements from the official text and your own advisers.
The information set
| Category | Contents | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Consignment identity | Contract reference, lot identifiers, bag count, container and seal numbers | Exporter records |
| Supply chain map | Which producer groups and stations contributed to the lot, and the transfers between them | Station and mill records |
| Producer group records | Cooperative, AMCOS or station registration and membership records | Producer organisation |
| Plot geolocation | Point or polygon data with farmer and plot identifiers | Field collection programme, where arranged |
| Legality documentation | Registration, licensing and export authorisation records applicable at the origin | Producer organisation and exporter |
| Processing and milling records | Delivery, fermentation, drying, milling batch and warehouse records | Station and dry mill |
| Shipment documentation | The standard export document set — see shipping documents | Exporter and carrier |
Formats and exchange
The practical friction in due diligence data is rarely whether the information exists — it is whether it arrives in a form the receiving system can use. Agreeing the format at contract stage removes almost all of it.
- Structured over documents. A CSV or JSON export of geolocation and supply chain data is far more usable than the same information in a PDF.
- Stable identifiers. Lot, farmer and plot identifiers must be consistent between the data file and the shipping documents.
- Coordinate format. Decimal degrees with a stated datum, not mixed formats.
- Delivery timing. Whether data accompanies the offer, the contract or the shipping documents.
- Update mechanism. How corrections are issued and tracked after the first transfer.
Retention
Records need to be kept for a defined period and to remain retrievable and linked. In practice that means the exporter, the dry mill and the producer organisation all need retention arrangements, because a record held only by one party breaks if that relationship ends.
- What is retained
- Consignment records, supply chain map, geolocation data, legality documentation, correspondence
- Retention period
- Defined in the contract, aligned to the operator’s own requirement
- Retrievability
- Indexed by lot and contract reference so a consignment can be reconstructed
- Where held
- Exporter records, with the producer organisation retaining its own originals
- Data protection
- Personal data handled under defined consent and retention terms
Being honest about limits
What a supplier cannot do
An origin supplier cannot make your due diligence decision, cannot certify a consignment as compliant, and cannot warrant a legal outcome in a jurisdiction it does not operate in. What it can do is provide accurate data, say clearly what is and is not available, and not overstate coverage. Treat any supplier claim that goes further than that with caution.
- Where geolocation data does not exist for part of a supply base, we say so rather than extrapolating.
- Where a coverage figure is quoted, we state the denominator it is calculated against.
- Where a record is held by a third party, we identify the holder rather than presenting it as ours.
- Where a requirement cannot be met for a given origin or crop, we say that at the enquiry stage.
Tell us what your process needs
Send us your data specification with your enquiry and we will tell you, origin by origin, what is available for the current crop and what would need to be built.
Request Current Crop OfferFrequently asked questions
What due diligence information can an exporter provide?
What format should geolocation data be in?
How long should records be retained?
What if geolocation data is not available for part of a supply base?
Tell us the coffee you need
Lots can be specified by origin, region, process, grade, screen, moisture, defect tolerance, crop year and packaging. Send what you know and we will confirm what each origin realistically supports.
Keep reading
Related guides
- EUDR and CoffeeWhat the EU Deforestation Regulation means for coffee sourcing, what data an origin supplier can realistically provide, and where responsibility actually sits.
- Coffee Plot GeolocationHow plot geolocation data is collected for smallholder coffee, the difference between point coordinates and polygons, accuracy considerations and data protection.
- Coffee TraceabilityHow coffee traceability actually works from plot to container: the levels of separation available, where identity is lost, and what records support each level.
- Coffee Shipping DocumentsThe documents that accompany a green coffee shipment — invoice, packing list, bill of lading, certificate of origin, phytosanitary and more — and which are required when.