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Kenya · Grade

Kenya AA Green Coffee

AA is the most requested Kenyan grade and the most over-interpreted. This page is written to make the purchase a deliberate one.
Species
Arabica
Preparation
Fully washed with soak · Mbuni (natural)
Harvest
Main crop October–December; early (fly) crop May–July
A dense bed of large, blue-green washed coffee beans filling the frame.

Quick answer

Kenya AA is the flat-bean separation retained on approximately screen 17/18 from a Kenyan Arabica outturn. It is produced mechanically at the dry mill and specifies bean size and preparation — not cup quality. An AB from a strong factory routinely outperforms an AA from a weaker one.

Contract on: region · grade · screen · process · crop · moisture · defect tolerance · cup approval.

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What AA specifies

Basis
Size — screen separation at the dry mill
Screen
17/18, approximately 6.8–7.2 mm
Species / process
Arabica, fully washed with soak
Position
Below E (elephant), above AB in the size ladder
Traceability
Factory name and outturn number

The full ladder — E, AA, AB, PB, C, TT, T and Mbuni MH/ML — is set out on the Kenya coffee grades page.

Why the grade does not tell you about the cup

AA and AB are the same coffee at different widths

Both come from the same cherry, picked on the same day, fermented in the same tank, soaked in the same water and dried on the same beds. The only difference is which screen retained them. Every variable that determines cup quality is identical between them.

There is a real reason to prefer AA, and it is a roasting reason: larger, more uniform beans absorb heat predictably, which matters on a tight profile. That is worth paying for when it applies. What is not supported is the assumption that AA is the better coffee.

The practical test costs nothing: cup the AA and the AB from the same factory side by side before deciding which to buy.

The factory is the variable that matters

A Kenyan lot is identified by factory and outturn number. That is the level at which the cherry selection, the fermentation and the drying were actually managed — and therefore the level at which quality was determined. Two AAs from different factories are two different coffees; two grades from the same factory are two widths of one.

Specifying Kenya AA

Factory
Named, with the outturn number recorded
Region
Nyeri, Kirinyaga, Murang’a, Embu, Meru, Kiambu or western
Screen
Retained on 17, maximum X% passing
Defects
Maximum full defects per 300 g; zero primary defects
Moisture
Range plus method
Water activity
Where storage duration matters
Crop
Crop year and whether main or fly crop
Cup
Approved sample plus a fault-tolerance clause
Packaging
60 kg jute with hermetic liner

Kenya AA enquiries

Tell us the region and profile. We will send AA and AB from the same factory so you can compare before committing.

Request Current Crop Offer
Updated 2 min read

The distinction that matters

What this grade does not tell you

A grade is a preparation class. Everything below is a separate contract field, and every one of them moves independently of the grade name.

Questions

Frequently asked questions

What is Kenya AA coffee?
The flat-bean separation retained on approximately screen 17/18 from a Kenyan Arabica outturn, produced mechanically at the dry mill. It specifies bean size and preparation, not cup quality.
Is Kenya AA the highest quality Kenyan coffee?
It is the largest size class below elephant beans. Quality comes from the factory, the cherry and the processing — not from the screen. An AB from a strong factory routinely outperforms an AA from a weaker one.
Why is Kenya AA more expensive than AB?
Because it is scarcer. AA is the top of the size distribution and a minority of any outturn, and the differential reflects that scarcity rather than a measured quality difference.
Should I specify a factory as well as a grade?
Yes. The factory is where quality was determined and is the level at which Kenyan lots are identified. Recording the outturn number as well makes a repeat purchase or a later query answerable.

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Tell us the Kenya coffee you need

Region, process, grade, screen, moisture, defect tolerance, crop year, packaging and destination. Send what you know and we will confirm what Kenya realistically supports for the current crop.